Luke 20:27-40
The first time I went
to Steve’s grandmother’s house I was amazed. There was furniture everywhere.
Three dressers in the dining room to hold various linens, curio cabinets filled
with choochkies, tables of various sizes and uses. The house was pulled together
beautifully, but there was a lot of stuff. It was a lot to take in.
The next time I went I
looked a little bit more closely at the items around. And I noticed that there
were stickers or labels on almost everything. They said Jim, Donny, Kelly,
Heather, Steve, Gladys, Shela, and Cheryl. She caught me looking at them quizzically
and explained quite quickly. “Those are the names of who gets what. If your
name is on it, when I die, it’s yours.” She didn’t want her children arguing
over her things, so she decided in advance who got what, and she expected her
wishes to be fulfilled.
The first visit I made
to Steve’s parents’ house after we were married was filled with very similar conversations.
They told me where the important papers were, just in case. They showed me what
furniture was Kelly’s and which was Steve’s. They even took me to the storage
building to see which tools would go to which child. And every time we visited
after that some version of that conversation would occur.
Some of you may be very
familiar with these kinds of conversations. I didn’t grow up with them. I haven’t
figured out if that’s because my extended family never really had much to argue
over property wise, or if it’s because my Dad and his Dad had the same attitude
“You aren’t going to get much of an inheritance,” he says, “It is my intention
to watch you enjoy the blessings I can share while I’m still alive.”
Perhaps on All Saints
Celebration Sunday it seems a bit odd to talk about inheritances. Isn’t it
callous to think of the dead in terms of what they have left for us? And what
does that have to do with the one bride for seven brothers scripture anyway?
The answer to the first
question is, no. It’s not callus to think of the dead in terms of what they
have left us, as long as we are not just talking about material things.
The answer to the
second question is, it goes along perfectly with the scripture for today.
In our lesson from Luke
Jesus has made his triumphal entry into Jerusalem. You remember that entry of
course, riding an unridden colt, people laying down their cloaks and waving
palm branches? After this he goes into the city teaching and listening all the
while heading to the cross.
In walk the Sadducees.
We have not heard any other conversation between Jesus and the Sadducees in
Luke. This is the first time they have spoken. Why might this be? Because the
Sadducees believed that the place to worship God was at the temple, and only at
the temple. Therefore, Sadducees were found where the temple was.
They have no doubt heard
from other religious leaders the tales of this Rabbi. They have heard of his
teaching, of his ability to draw a crowd, of his miraculous acts. A group
decides to get close enough to test the mantle of this vagabond preacher so
they ask a question.
““Teacher, Moses wrote for us that if a
man’s brother dies, leaving a wife but no children, the man[b] shall marry the widow and
raise up children for his brother. 29 Now there were seven brothers; the first married, and died childless; 30 then the second 31 and the third married her, and so in the same way all seven died
childless.32 Finally the woman also
died.
33 In the resurrection, therefore, whose wife will the woman be? For the
seven had married her.”
What an interesting question! It takes a lot of mental
gymnastics to unravel, some knowledge of the Old Testament idea of levirate
marriage. But Jesus can work this one out in his sleep, right?
Only the Sadducees don’t want an answer to that question,
whose wife will she be. They are trying to catch Jesus in an unwinnable
argument. How do we know that? Luke tells us right up front, the Sadducees who
don’t believe in the resurrection of the dead. These men don’t even believe in
the resurrection. They believe that this life is all you get, so follow the
rules, worship in the right place, live well and your eternity will be what you
leave behind, what inheritance you can offer as a legacy.
Sometimes we can get so caught up in what our legacy is, what
we are leaving behind, that we forget to live now. Sometimes we can be so
focused on getting to heaven that we forget to live as resurrection people now.
Jesus knew that the Sadducees had no real belief in the
resurrection, he saw their question for what it was, an attempt to put Jesus
into a box, to pin him down so that they could openly reject him, so they might
have just cause to end his ministry.
But Jesus doesn’t play by their rules. He doesn’t get caught
up in their question. Instead he makes perhaps one of the most liberating, most
amazing, most radical statement that we never hear.
To understand let’s get a bit of a background on marriage in
biblical times. Marriage was a contract entered into by a man and another man.
Yes, you heard me right. Marriage was a contract between two men. The bride’s
father, and the groom. The bride had no legal say in the matter. Very often she
was not consulted on her willingness to be married at all let alone to the
person she is sold to.
Yes, I said sold. There was a bride’s price paid by the groom’s
family for a bride. This was an economic transaction. You paid for the bride a
certain price based on age, social status, virginity and these prices
fluctuated with the market.
This question the Sadducees asked was whose wife will she be,
and at its heart this is a question not of relationship, but of ownership. Who
will be her husband? Who will be the one responsible for her in the afterlife?
Jesus’ response is amazing. Marriage will not be an issue in
the resurrection of the dead. People will not enter into such contracts with
one another. People will no longer marry or be given in marriage. People will
no longer be sold. The contractual nature of marriage as was known in the 1st
century will not be needed in the afterlife. Resurrection people will know how
to care for each other without looking to profit from that. Resurrection people
will understand relationships and mutuality.
Think about that for a moment. Resurrection people will not
sell one another. There primary identity will be that of a child of God, not
husband or wife, father or mother, but a child of God. The relationship with
God will be the primary relationship, all other relationships will stem from
that one.
Wow! Can you imagine what that will be like? The first thing
you will think when you see someone else will be, family, another child of God.
Not, I don’t like his hair, or her teeth, or his politics, or her voice. They
are a child of the Living God.
Some scribes reply to Jesus saying “You have answered well.”
Note that these scribes are not Sadducees, but rather other teachers of the
law. Jesus has not played the Sadducees game and has if fact said that their
worry about inheritance is unnecessary.
So, what does this mean for us today in Huntsville, AL? What
does this say to us two days from an election that has caused a lot of division
and aggravation the past 18 months?
I believe, with all my heart, that we are called to be
resurrection people, citizens of the kingdom of God, children of the Almighty,
in the present and not yet kingdom. As resurrection people, we should live in
the way Jesus describes- not selling people, aware of their inherent value as
fellow children of God, fellow image bearers of God.
The legacy we have inherited from those who have gone before
us has lead us to this place. We have benefitted from their faith. We have been
blessed by their belief. We have been lifted by their prayers. But to remember
their legacy is not enough. For God is a God of the living!
I ask, when we think of those matriarchs and patriarchs that
have gone before, when we say things like “Those are big shoes to fill” or “We
need more people like her or him” what are we saying? Are we standing there looking
at the footprints hoping that someone else might step up? Are we looking around
expecting another person to become the one that helps?
Let me be frank, if those of us here today are unwilling to
step into those shoes, then there will not a be a Christ Church to leave as a
legacy to Wyatt and Everett, to Madeline, Genevieve and Aylee.
If we live as resurrection people, acknowledging God’s love
for all, then we will reach out to share that love with all. We will give
joyfully to our sisters and brothers in need. We will respond with all that we
are to God’s call because God is our primary relationship.
In the big things and in the small things, we have the chance
to be the people of God. When you vote, if you haven’t already, take time to
remember that everyone there, even the people who disagree with you, are God’s
image bearers, and treat them as such. Remember that everyone running, yes,
even Him, even her, are the image bearers of Christ. Pray for them both
accordingly.
When you take these boxes home tonight, remember the children
who you will be helping. The boys and girls in Haiti who will receive food and
education through these funds, the boys and girls whose hair will grow back
once their nutrition issues are addressed. Think of the families that will be
reached with God’s love because one of the least of these was shown love.
May we, as
resurrection people, carry the legacy of our Father in heaven with us
willingly. May we step up and show love in action. Let us not wait to see what
people do with what we leave behind. Let us help them enjoy the love of God in
the here and now. Amen.